การจัดการขยะ(ผู้ประกอบการ)

Waste Management (Entrepreneur)

In 2023, Uthai Thani Municipality has a garbage generation of 30.42 tons per day, with a waste generation rate of 2.22 kilograms per person per day. There is no residual waste in the area, all can be collected and disposed of at the solid waste disposal site of Uthai Thani Municipality.

From various important sources are as follows: - Communities in the municipality: The Uthai Thani Municipality has set up garbage bins at various points. There is no classification of solid waste before disposal. When the household waste tank is full, the support tank is full. The public will dispose of their waste in the municipal solid waste storage bin that has been prepared, and there will be a solid waste collection service vehicle to collect from the solid waste storage bin for further disposal. For hazardous waste The Uthai Thani Provincial Administration Organization hosted the establishment of the Uthai Thani Provincial Hazardous Waste Collection Center by having the local government organization collect community hazardous waste from the delivery area and collect it at the Community Hazardous Waste Collection Center.

• Uthai Thani Hospital Hazardous waste and infectious waste are separated and disposed of in an academic manner by collecting and sending them to disposal at infectious solid waste disposal facilities that are licensed and strictly controlled by the Ministry of Public Health. As for general waste, the Uthai Thani Municipality will dispose of it by storing it in the solid waste storage bin provided by the hospital.
• Government offices: The municipality arranges garbage bins at various points and uses black plastic bags. The government will then dispose of the waste to the notified location to wait for collection.
• Fresh food shops such as fruit shops and fresh meat shops have an agreement with the municipality. There will be a garbage truck to pick up at the store at the specified time.
• The temple has municipal garbage bins located at various points within the temple to accommodate general solid waste.
• Uthai Thani Municipality has taken steps to ensure effective management, including origin, middle and destination management. As follows:

(1) Source Waste Management: The municipality has issued a solid waste management ordinance. Regarding the environment that is beneficial to the local area and organizing campaign activities 3H: Use less Reuse Reuse or 3Rs: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle to be concrete and effective, including educating the public. In separating waste, there are various measures such as the morning market campaign to carry baskets instead of plastic bags. The amount of waste that can be used or recycled from waste sorting by employees at the site for garbage disposal.

(2) Waste management in the middle of the road Uthai Thani Municipality collects solid waste originating from different types of containers, most of which are 240 liter containers, there are 706 containers which has enough capacity to meet the demand.

(3) Destination waste management The Uthai Thani Municipality has taken the collected garbage. to the garbage landfill located at Moo 4, Ban Nong Kalong, Lom Ong Sub-district. Nong Kha Yong District (Sanitary Landfill 23 local government units have signed a memorandum of understanding to use the facility for solid waste disposal in the form of a waste disposal center in Uthai Thani Province. For local government organizations in the group, a garbage collection service fee of 10 baht per month per household is collected for people in the municipal area. The waste brought to the landfill by the municipality is about 62 tons per day. Carry out the process 3 - 4 times a week, and then cover it with soil to form the base of the garbage pit on the next floor. Currently, the landfill has been fully processed, which only 5 layers of landfill are to be processed. As a result, the water is black and smells inappropriate.

- From the situation of solid waste in Uthai Thani Municipality, it continues to increase. The Uthai Thani Municipality needs to optimize the solid waste disposal system. In the form of a comprehensive solid waste disposal center of Uthai Thani Province. It focuses on the use of modern technology that is suitable for the waste management system in a comprehensive and concrete manner. Both sorting and reusing efficiently. Therefore, the Uthai Thani Municipality has conducted a feasibility study on the design and construction of a solid waste landfill. Phase 2 in the fiscal year 2018 and the project to optimize the solid waste disposal system of Uthai Thani Municipality as a solid waste disposal center in Uthai Thani Province for the fiscal year 2026.MBT) It is a project under the Provincial Action Plan for Environmental Quality Management, which will be able to support the implementation for a period of 20 years and can support the amount of solid waste that can be landfilled, up to 70 tons per day.

• 1) Waste Management

• 2) Waste management in the middle of the road

• 3) Destination Waste Management

• 4) Management Promotion Mechanism

• 2.1 Solid waste has been reused and waste segregation is promoted in the community.

• 2.2 Household organic waste is managed and utilized.

• 2.3 Recyclable waste in the community that is managed in the form of a waste bank is continuously operating and creating added value from recycled waste.

• 2.4 Solid waste management has increased. to sort, collect and dispose of hair efficiently.

• 2.5 Community hazardous waste and infectious waste are properly managed and disposed of.

• 2.6 The local people have increased their awareness and understanding of waste management at the source to reduce the budget problem in management. Environmental impact and greenhouse gas emissions

• 2.7 The province plays a role in organizing various activities or projects to promote the operation of local government organizations to be more efficient and effective.

• 2.8 Local government organizations use information systems as a tool for effective waste management.

• 3.1 Waste Management 1) Local government organizations encourage local volunteers to protect the earth in organizing activities with the group. “Boon” Target 100%2) Local government organizations open and operate waste bank activities with a target of 100 percent.3) The province has prepared and implemented a plan to drive the wet waste bin project. Reduce global warming of local government organizations with a target of 100 percent.4) Local government organizations coordinate with local entrepreneurs. Reduce or eliminate the use of foam and single-use plastic packaging. 100 percent target5) Local government organizations have 100% value-added activities from community recycling waste.6) Local government organizations conduct surveys and prepare local ordinances on waste management in accordance with the Ministerial Regulation on Fee Rates and Fees Exemption on Sewage and Solid Waste Management B.E. 2567 (2024), with a target of 100 percent.

• 3.2 Waste management in the middle of the road 1) The local government organization has a container to store solid waste separately in all public places and/or tourist attractions, with a target of 100 percent.2) Local government organizations have set up a separate waste collection system or have measures to manage solid waste separately in accordance with the target area of 100 percent.3) The province has organized activities to promote the support of the province's recyclable waste, with a target of 100 percent.4) Local government organizations transport community hazardous waste to the provincial hazardous waste collection point or are disposed of correctly according to academic principles, target 100 percent.5) Local government organizations have a system or measures to support the collection of community infectious waste, with a target of 100 percent.

• 3.3 Destination Waste Management 1) Municipal solid waste is managed correctly, target 80 percent.2) Local government organizations in the solid waste management area group A waste management plan for the area group has been prepared for solid waste management and a mechanism for monitoring and evaluation. In the implementation of the local group's waste management plan in solid waste management, the target is 100 percent.3) Local government organizations close or renovate improper solid waste disposal facilities. Target 65%4) The province has measures to dispose of and report the results of community hazardous waste management, with a target of 100 percent.5) Local government organizations have managed infectious waste in a proper way, with a target of 100 percent.

• 3.4 Management Promotion Mechanism 1) The province has made a proposal on waste management to be put on the agenda of the Provincial Sewage and Solid Waste Management Committee/Provincial Department/Other Provincial Meetings. Every month, the target is 100 percent.2) The province has a carbon credit trading from the wet waste bin project. Reduce global warming of local government organizations with a target of 100 percent.3) Local government organizations have recorded data in the solid waste management information system of local government organizations with a target of 100 percent.

• 1) Local government organizations encourage local volunteers to protect the earth in organizing activities with the group. “Boon” Target 100%

• 2) Local government organizations open and operate waste bank activities with a target of 100 percent.

• 3) The province has prepared and implemented a plan to drive the wet waste bin project. Reduce global warming of local government organizations with a target of 100 percent.

• 4) Local government organizations coordinate with local entrepreneurs. Reduce or eliminate the use of foam and single-use plastic packaging. 100 percent target

• 5) Local government organizations have 100% value-added activities from community recycling waste.

• 6) Local government organizations conduct surveys and prepare local ordinances on waste management in accordance with the Ministerial Regulation on Fee Rates and Fees Exemption on Sewage and Solid Waste Management B.E. 2567 (2024), with a target of 100 percent.

• 1) The local government organization has a container to store solid waste separately in all public places and/or tourist attractions, with a target of 100 percent.

• 2) Local government organizations have set up a separate waste collection system or have measures to manage solid waste separately in accordance with the target area of 100 percent.

• 3) The province has organized activities to promote the support of the province's recyclable waste, with a target of 100 percent.

• 4) Local government organizations transport community hazardous waste to the provincial hazardous waste collection point or are disposed of correctly according to academic principles, target 100 percent.

• 5) Local government organizations have a system or measures to support the collection of community infectious waste, with a target of 100 percent.

• 1) Municipal solid waste is managed correctly, target 80 percent.

• 2) Local government organizations in the solid waste management area group A waste management plan for the area group has been prepared for solid waste management and a mechanism for monitoring and evaluation. In the implementation of the local group's waste management plan in solid waste management, the target is 100 percent.

• 3) Local government organizations close or renovate improper solid waste disposal facilities. Target 65%

• 4) The province has measures to dispose of and report the results of community hazardous waste management, with a target of 100 percent.

• 5) Local government organizations have managed infectious waste in a proper way, with a target of 100 percent.

• 1) The province has made a proposal on waste management to be put on the agenda of the Provincial Sewage and Solid Waste Management Committee/Provincial Department/Other Provincial Meetings. Every month, the target is 100 percent.

• 2) The province has a carbon credit trading from the wet waste bin project. Reduce global warming of local government organizations with a target of 100 percent.

• 3) Local government organizations have recorded data in the solid waste management information system of local government organizations with a target of 100 percent.

The Uthai Thani Provincial Local Government Promotion Office has prepared a project. “Rubbish Create happiness, create a hundred smiles.” By accepting donations of recyclable waste such as plastic bottles, cartons, soft drink cans, etc. To sort and reuse. The proceeds will be used to help the elderly/disabled/disadvantaged/bedridden patients/victims or those who face difficulties in living, and as a scholarship for students. Disadvantaged students It is also another way to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases.

Uthai Thani Municipality has a waste reduction policy with the 3R concept.

The 3R is a concept and approach to the efficient use of available resources. It can help reduce the amount of waste by reducing the use, reuse, and reuse of waste (3Rs). Reduce the use of materials and products that cause waste to reduce the amount of waste generated (Reduce), reuse materials and products that can still be used (Reuse), and reuse materials. Used products are processed for reuse or recycling.

Reduce

Reduce the current usage level. Control the amount of consumption to an appropriate proportion by reducing the use of Consuming unnecessary resources will help us reduce the amount of waste generated, such as using cloth bags and baskets to reduce the use of plastic bags. Use pinto or lunch boxes for food instead of foam boxes.

Reuse

Reuse is the most efficient use of resources. Some of them can be reused many times, such as donated old clothes or mopping the floor. Using 2-sided paper

Recycle

Sort each type of solid waste that can be recycled back into the production process of each type, such as glass bottles, paper, plastics, metals, etc.

Waste Management Implementation of Accommodation Operators in Uthai Thani Old Town

1. Sleepy house Waste is sorted by sorting general waste, bottles, cans, and cloth bags to reduce the use of plastic bags, which is another way to reduce waste. In the matter of soap. The entrepreneur came up with the recipe himself, it is environmentally friendly, and the soap is refillable in bottles. If tourists do not take it back, The operator will bring a bottle to fill and shampoo. This makes it possible to reduce waste from plastic bottles. Glass bottles and tumblers are also used instead of plastic materials, which can be sorted out and sold later, and cups can also be washed and reused.

2. Uthai Heritage Hotel There is a trash can for plastic bottles only. As for food waste, there will be a composting bin for food waste to be used as fertilizer, and there is a gathering point for leaf scraps, as well as baskets, pintos and bags for tourists to use instead of plastic bags, which reduces waste and reduces global warming.

3. Tree House Homestay There is a trash can for food scraps to be eaten. As for plastic bottles, glass bottles, and cans, the staff will collect and sell them to generate income. The soap is a buy-to-refill type, which can be reused to reduce the amount of waste.

4. Tara Hill Hotel has waste separation by separating plastic bottles, glass bottles, and cans in the section of soap and shampoo. Glass bottles and water glasses are also used in the room instead of plastic materials, which can be sorted out and sold later, and the glass can also be washed and reused.

5. Uthai River Lake Resort There is a dedicated waste sorting point, which separates waste in the form of cartons, bottles, cans, soap and shampoo. Use as a refill for bottles. Soap is available in liquid and cubes, and glass bottles and tumblers are used instead of plastic materials, which can be sorted by waste and sold later, and cups can also be washed and reused.

6. Phayamai Resort Waste Sorting They are divided into glass bottles, plastic bottles, and cans in the soap and shampoo section. Glass bottles and water glasses are also used in the room instead of plastic materials, which can be sorted out and sold later, and the glass can also be washed and reused.

7. Baan Ingnam Resort has sorted waste into sacks with glass bottles and plastic.

8. The Terrace Homestay Lotus Pond has a sorting point for cartons, cans, glass bottles and plastic bottles, as well as a campaign to stop the use of cloth bags to reduce the use of plastic bags, which can also reduce the amount of waste. As for soap and shampoo. Glass bottles and water glasses are also used in the room instead of plastic materials, which can be sorted out and sold later, and the glass can also be washed and reused.

9. Solar Cell Walking Street Homestay - There is a campaign to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags, which will reduce the amount of waste. As for soap and shampoo. It is used as a refillable type to reduce the amount of waste, and in the room, glass bottles and water glasses are also used instead of plastic materials. They donated it to their neighbors to sell. And the glass in the room can also be washed and reused.